The Importance of Greek Culture Essay Example For Students

The Importance of Greek Culture Essay Culture is the thing that makes a general public; what makes the assorted variety and uniqueness of the world we live in. Antiquated Greek culture is vastly different from present day American culture, however the two of them have a few likenesses too. Americans built up certain things from the Greek culture; like ideas of math and science, majority rules system, and furthermore the cutting edge perspective on magnificence. Present day American culture has taken in a great deal from the Greeks and uses a ton of what we gained from the Greeks today. The contrast between American culture and Greek culture is that the Greek culture created things before the Americans did. The American culture acted distinctive towards various sorts of subjects and individuals. For instance the Greeks had an administration route before the Americans did. The Americans saw that the Greeks were very much overseen individuals, so they built up an administration like theirs. In the wake of watching recordings on Greece and discussing their lifestyle, I have taken in a great deal about them. I found that what they did influences us incredibly today. They have sorted out popular government to what it is today. The Greek culture impacts the majority rules system we have. We will compose a custom exposition on The Importance of Greek Culture explicitly for you for just $16.38 $13.9/page Request now While viewing the video I was astonished to find that they utilized democratic so some time before us. They would utilize rocks and by tossing them into a huge pot they would cast a ballot. On the off chance that they concurred with what was being decided on they would toss in a white stone. On the off chance that they differ they would toss in a dark stone. Today in our American culture we vote fundamentally the same as what the Greeks did path back such a long time ago. Presently days rather than rocks we use paper to record our vote. At that point all the votes are included and this decides the result. One contrast is that now days the people groups votes dont impact the result so a lot. Rather, at any rate for the president we pass by constituent votes. The Greeks law was very not the same as our own at this point. In those days so as to keep harmony, the individuals composed on rocks who they might want to see expelled from the city. They would likewise toss these stones into a pot and the individual that surfaced the most would need to leave the city. Our law is a lot stricter now and these individuals would be placed in prison, or different disciplines would be exacted. Another factor that was affected by the Greeks was administration. In Greece they had a figure like a ruler. He managed the individuals and could do basically anything he needed. There was a democratic however other than that the individuals couldnt control a lot. In the event that they had an awful pioneer, they could oust him with enough votes. Today we have a president. He helps settle on choices however all that he chooses is decided on under the watchful eye of turning out to be law. Like the Greeks our leader can be ousted with enough votes. Another heritage left by Greece was their way of life and craftsmanship. With their way of life they made the Greek language. The Greeks additionally imagined their folklore, which included divine beings and goddesses. Through legends, Greeks attempted to comprehend the riddles of nature and the intensity of human enthusiasm. God lived everlastingly and Greeks ascribed human characteristics to them. The Olympic Games were begun in Greece around 776 b. c.. They were committed to the god Zeus. Expressions of the human experience of old style Greece had an unexpected pizazz in comparison to some other progress. The Greeks concocted both show and constructed the main performance centers in the west. Sculptures in Greece portrayed their divine beings and goddesses in glorified human structure, their appearances neither indicated chuckling or outrage, just peacefulness. In general the Greek society incredibly affected the majority rules system we have today. A considerable lot of the thoughts havent changed a lot throughout the years. Without the Greeks impact our popular government may have been totally unique. Their way of life impacted the world that is today, and is a piece of everything.

Diabetes Abstract Essay Example For Students

Diabetes Abstract Essay Diabetes Joshua Herron Page 55, March 2000, No. 5, Volume 55 Diabetes: AFRO-AmericansHealth cleanliness This article by Hawthorne essentially discusses how individuals tend to underestimate diabetes. Diabetes can be an intense illness. It impacts in excess of 16 million Americans. Of these 16 million, 3 million are Blacks. Diabetes is the seventh-driving executioner in America, and is the main source for visual impairment, kidney affliction and non-horrendous removals in Blacks. One of every four Black ladies more than 55 and one out of four Black between the ages 65 and 74 are influenced by this sickness. Diabetes is characterized as the bodys powerlessness to create insulin. There are two significant sorts of diabetes: insulin dependant, and non-insulin dependant. Non-insulin dependant is the most widely recognized in grown-ups. African-Americans more than 45, people overweight, and the individuals who have a background marked by this illness in their family are most in danger. Hawthorne at that point clarifies that specialists don't have a clue why Blacks are increasingly powerless to this ailment. They feel that heredity and diet have a lot to do with it. The creator at that point discusses how anybody more than 45 ought to be tried at any rate once like clockwork. African-Americans should start prior and all the more much of the time. These individuals should deal with themselves and watch out for the notice signs, for example, over the top thirst, outrageous yearning and peevishness, and unexplained weight reduction. I feel that the creator worked admirably of clarifying the causes and approaches to forestall the infection. I felt that that he could make a superior showing of clarifying or giving more reasons that African-Americans are progressively defenseless to diabetes. Ideally later on science can comprehend the reasons why this occurs and concoct approaches to forestall or help the impacts of diabetes. Book reference: .

HOW TO Download And Extract Audio From YouTube Videos

HOW TO Download And Extract Audio From YouTube Videos Make Money Online Queries? Struggling To Get Traffic To Your Blog? Sign Up On (HBB) Forum Now!Download And Extract Audio From YouTube VideosUpdated On 28/10/2019Author : Ram kumarTopic : YouTubeShort URL : https://hbb.me/2yYTEtR CONNECT WITH HBB ON SOCIAL MEDIA Follow @HellBoundBlogThere have been more than enough times that I’ve caught a song in the background of a YouTube video and wondered, “Now, why isn’t that on my iPod, yet? Oh, right, because Best Buy doesn’t carry the album because it’s not in the Top 40. Foolish me.” There’s always a way of downloading from torrents, but for those of us a little leery of deciding for ourselves whether torrents are trustworthy or not, here are two interesting programs.MP3 Converter, VidtoMP3 or ListenToYouTube will download the audio from YouTube video (in either standard or high quality) and convert it to MP3 file. A few clicks of the mouse later, you can save the file and drag it to your iTunes or MP3 device. (For those of u s who get a little squeamish around legalities, yes, the process is considered absolutely legal if a video is not pirated.)If you want a recorder software check out NotMP3.Free YouTube to MP3 Converter is the most powerful tool.You can convert entire YouTube playlists and channels.First of all, you need to download Free YouTube to MP3 Converter app.Then use your common sense (it’s intuitive and very simple) and get all the videos you need or check an official how to guide on playlist download.READHOW TO: Get Logoless YouTube PlayerFor VidtoMP3 or ListenToYouTube use this stepsChoose one of the programs (I’ve found that ListenToYouTube often works a little faster) and click on its link below.Go to ListenToYoutube.com. You can also try VidToMP3.Find a video on YouTube you’d like in audio form on your computer, MP3 device, iPod, whatever.Copy and paste it into the URL box in the middle of each screen. Proceed.It may take a moment or two, but the program will retrieve the file and provide you with a link that shows “Download MP3.” Click on itâ€"you’ll have to do it again when it goes to the next page, but the second time, a screen will pop up to give you the option of the destination of your file and what program with which to open it. You can find several other tools to get audio from YouTube videos, you can download here.Go to the file destination, click, and enjoy.

Global Warming And Climate Change Essay - 1204 Words

Global warming and climate change will trigger major change in diversity and abundance of arthropods, geographical distribution of insect- pests, insect population dynamics, insect biotypes, and herbivore- plant interaction, activity and abundance of natural enemies and efficacy of crop protection technologies changes in geographical range and insect abundance will increase the extent of crop losses and thus, will have a major bearing on crop production and food security. Distribution of insect- pest will also be influenced by the change in cropping pattern triggered by climate change. Major insect pests such as cereal stem borers (chillo, sesamia and scirpophaga), pod borer (Helicoverpa, Marucaand Spodoptera), aphid and white fly, may more to temperate regions, leading to greater damage in cereals, legumes, vegetables and fruits crops. Host plant resistance, biopesticides, natural enemies and synthetic chemicals are some of the potential options for integrated pest management. Howev er, the relative efficacy of many of these pest control measures is likely to change as a result of global warming. Climate change will also result in increased problems with insect- transmitted diseases. These changes will have major implications for crop protection and food security particularly in developing countries where the need to increase and sustain food production is most urgent. Long term monitoring of population level and insect behavior, particularly in identifiably sensitiveShow MoreRelatedGlobal Warming And Climate Change974 Words   |  4 Pagesabout global warming, whether it is true or false. Is there evidence to prove that global warming has impacted the climate due to the rise in the earth’s temperature? Climate change is a problem that is worldwide that should be reviewed. The rise in the earth’s temperature has caused some impact to the weather and climate changes to many places worldwide. This rise in temperature has the potential of cau sing drastic changes to the earth in many ways. It is time to view the global warming concernsRead MoreClimate Change Of Global Warming924 Words   |  4 Pages Figure 0.1 shows the different effects of global warming. Global warming is the warming of our planet at an extreme rate. The Earth’s climate has warmed by 7.8OC since 1880. (Quick facts about science, 2015). What causes global warming? The cause of global warming is the carbon dioxide. This acts like a blanket. Protecting the earth, and heating the earth. Sun rays would normally bounce around the earth, but with the blanket, the sun rays heat the blanket which heats the earth. (Petersen ScienceRead MoreGlobal Warming And Climate Change1398 Words   |  6 Pages Global warming and climate change have been frequent topics of discussion over the past several years. Although people tend to focus on the politics, it is important to look past the media aspects of it into the cold hard facts of what our Earth is currently experiencing, and what has caused it in the first place. The cause of climate change includes natural causes, but human causes are what is generating such a rapid global temperature change. It’s time that the ways in which humanity affectsRead MoreClimate Change And Global Warming1060 Words   |  5 PagesClimate change (Klaus) 1000 The terms â€Å"global warming†, â€Å"climate change† or â€Å"greenhouse effect† have become more than just parts of the popular lexicon as they rather are subject of public discussions, scientific research or political debates. Despite the popularity and the ubiquity of these terms, the public’s theoretical and conceptual understanding of them and their causal relations is often based on superficial knowledge and buzzwords or caricatures outlined and depicted in several popular mediaRead MoreClimate Change : Global Warming1194 Words   |  5 PagesDonya Curtis April 19, 2017 English 1001-rough draft Global Warming Global warming is one facet of the broader term climate change. It is the increase in the average temperature of the Earth s surface air and oceans from the mid 20th century and the projected continuation. The Global warming is primarily the consequence of building up greenhouse gasses in the atmosphere. Emission rates for most important anthropogenic greenhouse gas, CO2, have increased 120 fold in the past 140 years. WhileRead MoreClimate Change and Global Warming1074 Words   |  5 PagesClimate change and Global Warming are out of control. This means that, no matter what policies, processes or actions are implemented, the Earth as we know it will never be the same again. There is significant evidence to support this hypothesis. The dilemma becomes whether we can limit the damage and adapt to a new status quo or not. Rising sea levels and the damage caused by this phenomenon has irreversible impacts on coastlines worldwide. Damage to sensitive reef systems cannot be fixed. This alsoRead MoreClimate Change And Global Warming1022 Words   |  5 PagesWhat = Climate Change Who = Emma, Aoife, Julia, Rachael, Mariah and Cà ©line What is it? Climate Change is a change in the demographic distribution of weather patterns, and related change in oceans, land surfaces and ice sheets, happening over time scales of decades or longer. It’s the world’s greatest threat. Climate change is the change in temperature over a period of time. It involves the greenhouse effect and global warming. Where is it? It is an issue affecting everyone everywhere. ClimateRead MoreClimate Change And Global Warming1474 Words   |  6 Pagesphenomenon, known as â€Å"smog† became an often daily occurrence in big, urbanized cites across the globe. Also, Al Gore’s book, An Inconvenient Truth, popularized the issue of climate change and global warming as a result of the damage that the modern world has done to the atmosphere. He noted that people resist the facts about climate change due to the inconvenience of changing their lifestyles. But, uninhibited industrialization of several countries has led to intense modernization and revolution of theRead MoreClimate Change And Global Warming928 Words   |  4 PagesThis paper will discuss climate change and global warming on the economy. The paper also gives a description on climate change and global warming. As well as what it hold for future business owners. It will also discuss what the government is doing about climate change/global warming. Climate change is a long-term shift in the statistics of the weather (including its averages). For example, it could show up as a change in climate normal (expected average values for temperature and precipitation)Read MoreClimate Change And Global Warming1630 Words   |  7 PagesClimate Related Threats Global warming will lead to uncontrollable devastation such as famine, war, and economic instability. Climate change will accelerate the dislocation of hundreds of millions of people and the extinction of many species. The negative effects of climate change are obvious on every continent. Professor Le Quere, director of the Tyndall Centre for Climate Change Research at the University of East Anglia said, The human influence on climate change is clear. The atmosphere and

Notes on Chapter Two- Does the Center Hold Essay

Truth Is Beauty, Beauty Is Truth Rationalist Epistemology Epistemology * Theory of knowledge; often provokes big questions on the meaning and justifications of conventional knowledge. * Ex; What is knowledge? Can we know anything for certain? What are the limitations of what we know? * Socrates began to question the usual perceptions of knowledge, advocating for a clearer picture than common sense allowed. The Philosophy of Plato * You cannot claim to know something if you cannot claim to believe it as well. * Belief is not the only requirement for knowledge, truth is also required. * You need to be able to communicate what you know. * Real life application: We often do not believe what†¦show more content†¦* However, questioning how we can know sensible objects involves complex questioning. Can anyone know a true object? This leads to issues of elitism. Concepts * We leave the world of belief and accept conceptual perceptions in a move toward understanding the â€Å"intelligible realm†. * We use scientific theories to understand events beyond what our imaginations can often handle, ie; Newton’s theories on attraction of masses. * Plato does not consider this the highest form of knowledge. * Real life application: Often times, in biology class, I find myself letting go of my bigger questions- the why, or the how, in order to grasp the watered down conce pts that are still so hard to understand. I do because I accept the theories of scientists and mathematicians like Newton as sufficient knowledge to form a building block from which I can grow my understanding of the topic. Forms These are higher truths, archetypes of everything in the visible world, including the non-physical concepts. * Not physical or mental. * Eternal and unchanging, yet dependent on a Super-Form, â€Å"the Good†, which establishes a true reality and holds true the center of Platonic reasoning, so it is not absolutely real. * We can only grasp the Forms if we leave behind our senses and images that are contaminated with our own physicality. * Plato believed there was an ultimate universal element to beauty that could be understood formulaically. *Show MoreRelated1816 : America Rising Analysis1344 Words   |  6 Pagesthe significance of the year in the context of the burgeoning United States. While the main focus of the book centers itself on the 14th National Congress and the decisions and characters therein, he also presents some other unique aspects of the year ranging from the â€Å"Year of No Summer† to minor developments within the states. While interesting, these top ics covered over the various chapters do not necessarily enhance the overall theme of the book. Aspects of the book fall rather flat, at least inRead MoreSummary And Analysis : The Nurture Effect By Anthony Biglan1207 Words   |  5 Pages2 Summary This is a summary of Part 2 (chapters two through five) of The Nurture Effect by Anthony Biglan, PhD. Chapter two is titled ‘Nurturing Families.’ As one might imagine the chapter revolves around the topic of family. It discusses the importance of nurturing development during pregnancy and the first two years of the child’s life. The Nurse-Family Partnership program is talked about as a great solution for poor single teenage mothers. As the chapter continues it goes into topics related toRead MoreDinner With Skeptics Behind The World That Makes No Sense, By Jeff, Joplin : College Press1485 Words   |  6 Pagesgracious God, then why is there so much suffering in the world?Why are there natural disasters if there s a good God? Why if there is a God why does he sit on his hands? What is God s involvement in the midst of evil circumstances? in Dinner With Skeptics: Defending God in A World That Makes No Sense. DOES HE SUPPORT HIS THESIS? In the First Chapter, he discusses why, if there was a God, then why there would be so much evil in the world. The man he is interacting with on this issue, then askRead MoreDescriptive paragraph992 Words   |  4 PagesWrite a Descriptive Paragraph. The writers (three of them students, two of them professional authors) have selected a belonging or a place that holds special meaning to them, identified that subject in a clear topic sentence, and then described it in detail while explaining its personal significance. In the following paragraph, observe how the writer moves clearly from a description of the head of the clown (in sentences two, three, and four), to the body (sentences five, six, seven, and eight)Read MoreTo the Lighthouse - Art1282 Words   |  6 Pagessingle, she has ignored her potential as a wife and mother and carved out a new identity for herself that does not reflect societys views and expectations. She is interested in maintaining her individualism, something expressed in both her life and her art. It is through her art that Lily manages to understand human experience and the world around her. When she places the final line down the center of her painting, she realizes that she has created something of value. She knows the painting will notRead MoreMedia And Society : Technology, Democracy And Capitalism1747 Words   |  7 Pagesit targets a diverse audience, it does an excellent job exploring different stories the mass media tells and the stories we tell about the media. Through a wide range of examples, it aims to help students understand how the media constructs stories and how these stories affect our lives. Media in Society was designed for introductory courses and provides students with a valuable foundation in media studies at a higher education level. Consisting of eleven chapters, it discusses a broad scope of topicsRead MoreThe American Revolution, By Walter Nugent, Gordon S.wood And Niall Ferguson1536 Words   |  7 PagesFerguson hold American and British History in very high regard within their history book varying from one side to another. Niall’s book the â€Å"Empire† wrote not from a typical American perspective but that of the British and it considers half a millennium of some of the most momentous events throughout American and world history. Wood’s book â€Å"The American Revolution† lays out all of the events and explains the ideology brought about the desire for independence and his document splits in two chapters in detailsRead MoreExploring Spirituality in Angels in America1472 Words   |  6 Pagesof Angels, but Judaism is by far the mos t prevalent and significant to its plot. Much of the motif that runs through the play is not traditional Judaism but rather Kabbalah, a form of Jewish mysticism. During Millennium Approaches, the first of the two plays, the curtains opens on a traditional Jewish funeral where we meet Louis Ironson, the grandson of the deceased, and his boyfriend Prior Walter. Prior, a Christian by birth, is dying from AIDS and while heavily medicated begins to have visions ofRead MorePolice Role in Socety1863 Words   |  7 PagesContent 1. Police Role in Society (Chapter 5 Police ) Criminal Justice-COLL | Police in Contemporary Society www.indiana.edu/~deanfac/.../cjus_p301_21339.html‎ Article: www.preservearticles.com/.../notes-on-the-role-of-police-in-society.html‎ Web Sites: Role of Police in Society – Activist Role www.activistrights.org.au †º Legal Context of Activism The Role of Police in a Democratic Society scholarlycommons.law.northwest...‎ 2. Religion (chapter 2 Determining Moral Behavior (OtherRead MoreCongressional Representation : Richard F. Fenno Essay1634 Words   |  7 Pagesthe book first sets the context for the reader by defining roles as well as framing the arguments in support of continued focus on the art of balancing constituent demands with negotiations and legislative brokering on the Hill. In the subsequent chapters, readers are introduced to a mix of Democrat and Republican representatives. Over the span of several decades, through personal observation, Fenno studies the imperative aspects of engaging with constituents for relationship building and information

The Value Of Human Resources - 2362 Words

The Value of Human Resources Many companies are comprised of various departments within, all responsible for their own particular area of expertise. For instance, the individuals that make up Accounts Payable is responsible for ensuring that the â€Å"bills† get paid, Accounts Receivable is responsible for collecting money, etc. One of the departments that seems to at times get slightly overlooked is the Human Resources department, which is odd given the important and valuable role that the individuals within it play. It has been heard that the role of human resource management is to essentially â€Å"push paper†, this couldn’t be further from the truth. Outside of the fact that in many instances these individuals ensure the employees get paid and individuals are hired, it can be suggested that they are essentially the glue that holds the business and its employees together. In fact, Ruth Mayhew explains, â€Å"Human resources plays an essential role in developing a company’s strateg y as well as handling the employee-centered activities of an organization.† (Mayhew, 2016). Human resources has the ability to add great value for businesses such as, establishing a â€Å"best in class† HR strategy, the recruiting process, a company’s competitive strategy, and workforce planning. At a very high level an instance in which human resource management brought about great value in establishing a â€Å"best in class† HR strategy can be seen in the global insurance company Lloyd’s. Lloyd’s has been inShow MoreRelatedThe Value Of Human Resources1780 Words   |  8 Pagesimportance of human resources over the last decade or so has received immense attention. From a macro-level, endogenous theories of growth have recommended that the accumulation of what is also referred to as human capital constitutes the core engine of the growth of macro-economics. On the micro-economic side, resource-based theory looks at the human capital that employees provide as a primary cradle for competitive advantage for companies. Nonetheless, as a result of the growing importance of human capitalRead MoreA Human Resources Value Analysis1398 Words   |  6 PagesA Human Resources Value Analysis of Canada’s Top 100 Employers, Best Employers in Canada, and The Que en’s Competition This human resources study will recommend two of the largest promotional competitions for business rankings found in Canada’s Top 100 Employers and Best Employers in Canada. These competitions define the most efficient workplace environment, which produce the most productive and efficient corporate communities. The one important aspect of Canada’s Top 100 Employers defines the mostRead MoreTeamwork And The Value Of Human Resources1350 Words   |  6 Pagesproject I have taken away several key lessons on both teamwork and the value of human resources. My team established a rhythm and stayed consistent and through this everyone on our team was held accountable for meeting deadlines. In this way, teamwork is valuable because it prevents procrastination. Teamwork also builds comradery and strengthens culture. Prior to taking this course, I had very limited knowledge on the business value of the HR function. This project taught me that the HR function helpsRead MoreCreatin g Value With Metrics For Human Resources1815 Words   |  8 PagesCreating Value with Metrics Traditional approaches to human resources metrics have proven to be inadequate. Businesses have been measuring and reporting on the same data for the last two decades or more, i.e., turnover rates, costs per hire, FTE, and total compensation, but still have â€Å"an inability to directly measure HR’s impact on the bottom line† (DiBernardino, 2011, p. 45). With advances in technology, the rudimentary evaluation of metrics can be expanded to more broad categories, and acrossRead MoreThe Value of Human Resources for Companies Essay672 Words   |  3 Pages The strategic value of Human Resources is only gaining significantly and HRIS must support this trend to provide the high functionality and usability. Today, most of the companies make use of some form of HR system for many of the HR functions. With an HRIS, companies can align HR strategy with business objectives to get the most of out of their workforces and adapt quickly to market changes. A good vendor should share advice and best practices to help maximize a system. However, there may beRead MoreHuman resource practice enhance value chain1160 Words   |  5 PagesHow might exemplary human resource practice enhance and strengthen a firms value chain activities? 1. Definition of Value Chain The value chain is a systematic approach to examining the development of competitive advantage. It was created by M. E. Porter in his book, Competitive Advantage (1980). The organization is split into primary activities and support activities. Primary Activities include: Inbound Logistics, Operations, Outbound Logistics, Marketing Sales, and Service. Support ActivitiesRead MoreHuman Resource Management : An Organization Mission, Vision, And Values2926 Words   |  12 Pagesimportant goal as a generalist is to help HR management to understand how global business operations works with hiring overseas. The challenges of human resources management and the factors to consider when evaluating the essences of Human Resources Management (HRM). Strategies in Human Resources planning of an organization Mission, Vision, and Values. However, training and development competency assessment for a managerial position and evaluating the four criterion of a training programs. The performanceRead Mor eHuman Resource Management And Human Resources1243 Words   |  5 Pages Human resource management Introduction As storey (2001) explains that human resource management concept is typical approach to business which quest to achieve competitive advantage through the strategic disposition of dedicated and committed human work force using array of values, culture, personnel and structural techniques. In simple word Human resource denotes to employees that help to run and drives an organisation which is also the main workforce of any organisationRead MoreHuman Resources : A Fundamental Department Of An Organization913 Words   |  4 PagesHuman Resources is a fundamental department of an organisation; this is because it focuses on the management of the personnel within the company. Human resources has been identified as ‘the source of sustainable competitive advantage and success, this is true when human resources management policies and practices are implemented with the main strategies and objectives set by the company itself. Strategic human resources management emphasises the successful ness of combining policies, strategies andRead MoreThe Value Of The Rugby Players1179 Words   |  5 PagesIn this case, it states the difference regarding accounting treatments of the value of the rugby players in the financial statements. One treatment is to take human resource accounting method to treat the rugby stars as assets in the statement of financial position. The other one is to treat them as expenses. Both methods have their own merits and drawbacks. This report aims to analysis the above two different treatments and assess whether the accounting treatment will change after analysis the AASB

Performance In Airlines Industry In Kenya -Myassignmenthelp.Com

Question: Discuss About The Performance In Airlines Industry In Kenya? Answer: Introducation The target market of Coca Cola does not contain a specified segment. Though it does not target a specific market, their targeting strategy is based on the demographics of the chosen segment (Mokaya et al., 2012).Age - based on the age they can target specifically the consumers of 15-30 years old people. As the people with less than 15 will be, much younger consumers and they cannot be reached easily. The people more than 30 years old will be more health conscious. Reaching the chosen target marketing can also be done easily through partnerships, for example, fast food chains in the international market (Mokaya et al., 2012).Lifestyle - the busy and mobile generation of youth, the work life addicts can be the most important consumers that can be targeted.Occupation and nature the fun loving and the adventure loving people needs to be targeted. As the brand, positioning in the current market is to target people with those characteristics.The customers media habits can also be analysed for media exposure in their daily life (Mokaya et al., 2012). Positioning Coca Cola can strategically position itself in the soft-drink market. The new tagline of the brand is taste the feeling is to target people who likes have the fun and entertainment in their food. The company has always positioned itself with relation to joy and happiness in the company(Janiszewska and Insch, 2012). The high degree of loyalty comes from the satisfaction if the Figure 1 Source: (Mokaya 2012) The new brand positioning is to target the market with unique selling proposition that is related to joy and happiness. The brand can also be positioned according to the values that can be be attractive to people that does not comes under the target market managementt of the company (Janiszewska and Insch, 2012). Coca Cola classic with their competitors are can be positioned as traditional and medium sugar based. In addition, their Coke Zero can be positioned as modern and low sugar soft drink and diet coke can be less sugar and traditionally positioned in the customer mind. A value proposition for target market The customer value proposition of coca cola is very specific to a point and main mission of the company is to deliver its customer the different brand stories that the company have adapted though the years. The story they are telling this time is to taste the feeling that is categorised as lifestyle based to increase the happiness and joy one can feel after having the soft drink. Coca-cola as a brand of non-alcoholic beverage sector has differentiated their products in the segment very well (Muhamad et al. 2012). The core benefits and a unique value propositions that the company gives its customers are related to joy and happiness. The new value proposition that can tick the customers can be the money saving schemes in the big purchases and the health consciousness of the diet coke. To implement this messages of Coca colas new brand positioning can give a focused differentiated method of reaching out to the consumers (Muhamad et al., 2012). Value proposition canvas Product features Products : Coca cola Classic Coke Zero Diet Coke Features: Best selling soft drink for quenching thirst Health drink Experience for customers: The tagline says taste the feeling Customers Reference Janiszewska, K. and Insch, A., 2012. The strategic operations of brand positioning in the place brand concept: elements, structure and application capabilities.Journal of International Studies Vol,5(1). Mokaya, S., Kanyagia, P. and Wagoki, J., 2012. Market positioning and organizational performance in the Airlines industry in Kenya.International Journal of Arts and Commerce,1(4), pp.121-132. Muhamad, R., Melewar, T.C. and Faridah Syed Alwi, financial, 2012. Segmentation and brand positioning for Islamic financial services.European Journal of Marketing,46(7/8), pp.900-921.

Atomic Theory Essays (1207 words) - Atomic Physics, Atoms

Atomic Theory In ancient Greek the word atom meant the smallest indivisible particle that could be conceived. The atom was thought of as indestructible; in fact, the Greek word for atom means not divisible. Knowledge about the size and make up of the atom grew very slowly as scientific theory progressed. What we know/theorize about the atom now began with a core theory devised by Democrotus, a Greek philosopher who proposed that matter consisted of various types of tiny discrete particles and that the properties of matter were determined by the properties of these particles. This core theory was then modified and altered over years by Dalton, Thompson, Rutherford, Bhor, and Chadwick. The atoms original structure was simple, but as more and more research was done the atom became more complex and puzzling. Our first benefactor of atomic theory was John Dalton, a man later nick-named the Father of atomic theory for his contribution of many theories and laws to modern atomic theory. His theories answered many questions of skeptical scientists: elements combine with one another to form chemical compounds and the atom doesn't change, atoms link together in definite proportions, all atoms of any element are all the same, the law of multiple proportions which states that a given mass of one element can combine with various masses of another element (or elements) but always in small whole number ratios, and the law of conservation of matter, matter can neither be created or destroyed, but it can change form. One of the next most recognized people involved in the progression of atomic theory was J.J. Thompson. Thompson had researched the work of William Crookes whose research concluded that cathode rays were deflected by magnetic fields. Thompson elaborated on this conclusion and found that cathode rays were also deflected by an electric field. With much experimentation Thompson theorized that although the atom was made up of small particles it was not the same indestructible model proposed by Dalton. A man named Milikin determined the mass of an electron to be 0 amu and the relative charge to be negative 1. With the discovery of these electrons by Thompson and the discovery of protons several years later Thompson was able to devise a new model of the atom. Thompson stated that protons and electrons were evenly distributed throughout the atom. This model was labeled the plum-pudding model. Thompson described the atom as a gooey mass of positively charged particles (protons) with raisins ( electrons) embedded all around it. Ernest Rutherford was a major contributor to the atomic model because he proved that although Dalton and Thompson were partially correct there was still a flaw in both of their models of the atom. Rutherford devised an experiment to either prove or disprove Dalton's model and or Thompson's model. Rutherford and his assistants put a piece of radioactive material in a lead box with a small hole in one side to direct the alpha particles towards the gold foil, which was surrounded by zinc sulfide screens. The zinc screens showed flashes of light where the alpha particles were going to go, straight through (Thompson's model) or straight back (Dalton's model). To his astonishment particles were through, came back, and some also were deflected to the sides of the gold foil. He proved that Dalton and Thompson were incorrect and the atom consisted mostly of space. At the center of this space is a very small core, called the nucleus, which can justify the deflected particles. Rutherford establ ished that the mass of the atom is concentrated in its nucleus. He found that an electron is 1/1836 the mass of a proton and he also proposed that electrons travel in orbits around the nucleus. With all of these alterations to the theory of an atom a few, five to be exact, problems arose. One of the major problems was the size of an atom. If each electron had its own orbital and the atom had 23 electrons then the atom would be enormous. Another problem with the orbital of an electron was that no energy could be observed by the electron orbit decay. Next, if the center of an atom was composed of protons (+) and the electrons (-) orbited this

Inclusion Benefits

Inclusion Benefits Introduction How would it have felt to be isolated from your peers, brothers, and sisters everyday when you were a child? I do not know your answer but I am sure good would not be it. Inclusion involves having the support services brought to the children with disability in the ordinary classrooms, not relegating them into special classes away from the normal children.Advertising We will write a custom research paper sample on Inclusion: Benefits specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More It is a practice that is gaining momentum in recent times thus begging the question, â€Å"What is making inclusion to be more popular than having special education for the disabled children?† This essay tackles this question, showing the benefits of having an inclusion system as opposed to the special schools for disabled children. Inclusion: What is it? Inclusion in education refers to the process of incorporating children with various disabilities in normal educational classes. Normally, inclusion falls into two categories, either full inclusion or partial inclusion. Partial inclusion involves having the disabled children in a regular class at sometimes and in a special class at other times. On the other hand, full inclusion is having the disabled children in the regular class always. Both forms of inclusion have benefits, which lie into two broad aspects, those for the students with disabilities and those for typical students. It is also important to note that integration is not inclusion; the former mainly involves the physical presence of the disabled child while the latter involves this child being involved in what other members of the class do. Benefits of Inclusion to students with disability One major benefit that a student with disability gains from being in an inclusive classroom is social growth. In a research, disabled children in typical classes developed better social skills and spent most of their time in the field or doing other communal activities as opposed to those in special classes who spent a lot of time in the classes (Katz Mirenda, 2002, p. 15). The argument that they cannot integrate with others due to their disabilities does not hold much water, neither does the assumption that they risk ridicule from the normal students and so develop antisocial tendencies. The integration with typical children is especially more fruitful in cases where the children are introduced to inclusion at an early age. Inclusion at this early age should therefore be encouraged as it helps both sets of children to learn to live with one another encouraging the disabled ones to be more social. Another positive impact that inclusion has on the disabled participants is the boosting of their self-esteem. Children with special needs tend to be very sensitive especially in matters of learning and education (Reid, 2005, p.42).Advertising Looking for research paper on education? Let's see if we can help yo u! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More Activities in an inclusive class such as circle time create room for all the participants to be appreciated by their colleagues since they encourage mutual understanding. In a special class, a disabled student’s peers may not necessarily recognize his or her effort in such activity and so he or she does not get the appreciation that accompanies such plays. Responses from their peers may increase the chance of disabled children to develop self-concept. Further, the concept of self-esteem even in normal children is dependent on the reaction of other people to what they do which translates to the way they form an opinion about themselves. Boosting disabled children’s self-esteem is important for then they acquire social and emotional independence, which enables the society to reap from the special talents that they possess. Inclusion promotes the growth of engaged behavior among the students with disability. According to Katz and Mirenda, several studies indicate that students with developmental disabilities show a higher level of engagement when learning in an inclusive classroom as opposed to learning in a special class for the disabled (2002, p. 17). This is explained by the observation that when inclusive classes were left without an educator, the members with disability tended to be less alone as they were found with at least one other student (Katz Mirenda, 2002, p. 17). This scenario is plausible given the fact that proximity goes hand in hand with engagement. In addition, another dimension of this argument is that since the most basic way of learning is through sight, the disabled students get to learn on interaction through their peers who are not disabled. Furthermore, there is a great expectation for them to behave in a manner similar to the typical students, which fosters their learning process of living a normal life. According to Katz Mirenda, the opportunity for disable d students to interact with their counterparts without disabilities also produced academic benefits (2002, p. 14). Students with disabilities can acquire the basic communication and common motor skills from their peers without disability through cues, consequences and prompts they are given.Advertising We will write a custom research paper sample on Inclusion: Benefits specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More Moreover, the idea of expectation replays itself; that is, through the silent expectations from normal children, students with disabilities feel compelled to achieve their own goals of acquiring motor skills as well as communication skills. Benefits of Inclusion to students without disability Inclusion is like a double-edged sword; it benefits both the disabled and the typical students. Surprisingly, it helps the typical students in included classes to improve their social life and future interactions. The key element here is; typical s tudents get to appreciate other people more, through their interaction with the disabled students. Their sensitivity to the needs of others is enhanced through their experiences in class. In return, this experience sets typical students to become leaders later in life, for understanding and appreciating others no matter their status underscores the basic principle of a good leader. Further, including normal students helps them to be more understanding and supportive of the initiatives of other people, an element that might lack in typical students learning exclusively away from their disabled counterparts. A possible counter argument may be that the disabled children have a negative impact on the normal ones. Well, the argument is shallow as experience shows that odd behaviors from the disabled children actually diminish gradually in an inclusive class and do not rub onto the other children. It is important for the society to encourage cooperation between children of various abiliti es; for through this, the society can truly achieve a generation, which upholds tolerance within the societal constructs. Interestingly, studies carried out to investigate the impact of inclusion on able students revealed another interesting observation. They found that â€Å"the presence of students with severe disabilities, even those with challenging behaviors, did not negatively impact the amount of engaged time for typical learners† (Katz Mirenda, 2002, p. 18). Typical students in an inclusive classroom have the duty of giving prompts and facilitating motor and communication skills among the disabled students.Advertising Looking for research paper on education? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More This, it seems has the positive impact on their engagement and hence fosters their academic performance. Contrary to most people’s expectation that disturbances especially from students showing a high level of disability (e.g. shouting in class) would result in a performance drop of the typical students, research proves otherwise. The way forward I hold the view that inclusion is the best option in the education system for students with special demands as long as its implementation follows succinct laid down structures without overlooking the loopholes that come with the whole process. For a successful implementation of the entire process, proper training of the teachers who are to teach in the inclusive classes and provision of supportive devices for the disabled students is paramount. For a teacher in a typical class, it is not good news to change over to an inclusive one. Therefore, collaboration must take place where the two teachers participate in teaching. In the end, e ven the typical class teacher will appreciate and embrace the disabled children. According to Lombardi, inclusion also means provision of specialized services and education outside the normal classroom for a limited period (1999, p. 10). This means that inclusion does not cut cost on the education of those with special needs. The educators therefore have to be prepared to handle any eventualities and embrace chance because change is inevitable if inclusion will be realizable. Conclusion Inclusion is not a revolutionary idea; it should be implemented gradually and properly so that its benefits may be realized. It may present a challenge in its implementation at first, but it benefits everybody in the end. The disabled children gain more confidence, exposure and engagement skills. On the other hand, the typical students learn the art of tolerating others and improve their interpersonal skills, which are important later in life. Even though the inclusion process might prove hard to imp lement, it is a cause worth pursuing for the good of. Reference List Katz, J., Mirenda, P. (2002). Including Students with Developmental Disabilities in General Education Classrooms: Educational Benefits. International Journal of Special Education, 17(2), 14-24. Lombardi, P. (1999). Inclusion: Policy and Practice. Bloomington, Indiana: Phi Delta Kappa Educational Foundation. Reid, G. (2005). Learning Styles and Inclusion. London: Paul Chapman publishing.

Dissertation Proposal Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Proposal - Dissertation Example 2. STATEMENT OF RESEARCH 100 words i. Identify and list your objects of study: these must be PRIMARY sources that you can see/ visit/ access directly now and later. Make it very clear what and where these are. (WHAT exactly are you researching) This research aims to explore the existence of Feminism if any in the field of arts, media and design. The research takes into consideration the various transformations that have happened over the centuries in order to have an insight on the transformational process. The study will focus completely on the feminism aspect in arts and media studies and will tend to explore the stages involved. ii. Define the significance of the subject. (WHY you are researching this) Arts have been a successful medium for girls in schools and it has been one medium that is free from all sorts of gender inequality and the lack of opportunity. Although arts have been successful among the girls as far as the education is concerned, however there has been explicit o mission of this gender in art education books. This research will attempt to find out the issues of gender in the art and media design and how it has been carried out over the years in terms of the social and economic contexts. iii. Define the approach you will adopt: provide theoretical approaches that may be relevant to your study - explain how; reference carefully.

Snakes Research Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1250 words

Snakes - Research Paper Example In the Bible, snakes are held in high regard and widely respected. They cling to people, and they are God’s right hand when it comes to judgment. They are considered crafty, smart, strong, and stealthy. God often uses snakes as the product of a miracle; to prove that God really does exist. Snakes are capable of mesmerizing and hypnotizing people, they are also considered a health resource in many countries, sucking venom out of injured people and bringing them to life. But they can also be very dangerous. According to expert Ken Burton, he says that some cultures revere snakes and even ignore them. There are many different types of snakes. Each types of snake have different qualities that make them unique and able to withstand and survive in their environment. The ability to survive without legs in this bustling world would be hard for anyone†¦but not for snakes! There are snakes that can climb trees, burrow deep into the earth, and live in the water. But which snakes liv e where and why? The Colubridae family of snakes makes up two thirds of all the snakes in the entire world. You can find snakes everywhere except for Ireland, New Zealand and some smaller islands. And out of the many types of snakes, less than 600 types are venomous. Many snakes are considered to be useful and though Eve lost her battle with a serpent in the Garden of Eden, snakes seem to have a false reputation which keeps humans away from them. The Garter snake, rat snake, black snake and king snake are all types of snakes that are in the non-venomous category. The Boidae snakes are snakes that are famous for their size and length. The Boa and the Python fall under this type of snake due to their length and size. They have a unique ability when capturing their prey. The Elapidae is a venomous type of snake. There are over 250 species of this kind. The Xenopeltidae snake or better known as Sunbeam snakes lives in southeastern Asia. What is the habitat like for each snake group? Eac h snake, depending on its type, have a habitat that is either the same or unique to each other. The Colubridae snake lives both on earth and in the water. They are found in every state in the United States and also in the Canadian province and territories. People living in South America will also encounter these snakes on a daily basis. The Boidae snake is found mostly in Mexico and parts of South America. These snakes are large and live near water sources so they may catch their prey quickly and effortlessly. The Elapidae snakes live in different kinds of habitats. You may find some in the water and others in trees. They are prominently seen in Africa and the Near East. This type of snake comes with several different names. They are Australian Copperheads, Common Cobra, Coral Snake, Death Adder, Egyptian Cobra, Green Namba, King Cobra, Krait, Taipan and Tiger Snake. The Xenopeltidae (Sunbeam Snakes) live underground, in leaves, or under trash. They live in humid forests, rice paddi es, farm fields, parks and gardens next to the woods. They can be found in Southern China, Southeast Asia, west of Thailand, and South through Indonesia. At some point in time, all of these snakes will mate and the breading strategies are all very similar if not the same. Every creature must recreate themselves in order to survive. When procreating, they need to keep in mind what it takes to attract the perfect mate in order to continue its legacy. This is where the importance of mating takes place. The

Great Recession Essay Example for Free

Great Recession Essay Our 2007-2008 financial crisis is blamed on cheap mortgage credit, including lax underwriting process and government policies. In 2003, the government passed the American Dream Development Act, which provided financing to low-income families. Trying to help lower middle class families, the policy led to mortgage subprime mortgages. Financing to families with low credit rating at high interest rates. Since a large part of the population is middle to lower class, an exhaustible demand for new homes was created. As a result, creating a bubble in home price. Some of these mortgages include Interest only (monthly payment pays nothing to the principal, thus never decreasing the principal amount financed), and Adjustable Rate Mortgage, which consists of lowering or increasing rates every year depending on market interest rate. This type of mortgage can be beneficial in times like this; but back in 2006, when interest rates were so high, many mortgages monthly payments increase more than 10% in just one month. As Interest rates increased, subprime mortgages started to default exponentially since new homebuyers were unable to meet the monthly payments. This led to the collapse of home prices. This period of time is called the Great recession. The increase in subprime defaults reduces aggregate income and increases aggregate home prices, which in turn increases the level of prime defaults in the economy. This is called the subprime contagion. How did the government react? The government used fiscal policy to stabilize interest rates, reduce unemployment and increase GDP, they issued a program of Easy Credit, letting subprime borrow at a prime borrower spread. Also, they gave a Tax Rebate in 2008 of $8,000 for First time homebuyers, and for those in default they issued the Distress Relief program of HAMP (Home Affordable Modification Program). On the other hand, the Fed used monetary policy to reduce the economic crises and spur investments and consumption. They reduce the rate at discount window, increase money supply to reduce rates and they purchase mortgage-backed securities. Using Monetary Policy in a recession is more effective because it acts faster than fiscal policy. Fiscal policy has go through a various committees and has to be voted on to be made into law. As a conclusion, there is a contagion effect od subprime default due to the negative impact of subprime defaults on aggregate income, and monetary policy is the most effective when dealing with a recession. Monetary policy increases home aggregate prices in contrast to alternative government fiscal policies designed to loosen mortgage credit.

Lord Capulet in William Shakespeares Romeo and Juliet :: Romeo and Juliet Essays

In the play Romeo and Juliet by William Shakespeare Lord Capulet is a very prominent character. He is wealthy and a leader in his community. He is a very loving father to his daughter Juliet, he is a very contradictory person, and he trusts everyone to do as they are told and to act appropriately. Lord Capulet is a loving father who deeply cares for Juliet. When he arranges the marriage between her and Paris, he is just trying to do what he feels is best for her. He knows Paris, being handsome and rich, will make a good husband to Juliet. When she refuses to marry Paris he goes into a violent rage, saying things he doesn’t mean. â€Å"Hang thee, young baggage, disobedient wretch! / I tell thee what: get thee to church o’Thursday, / Or never after look me in the face.†(3.5.166-168). He feels that the marriage of the two will be beneficial for Juliet and he loves her so much that he doesn’t mean to hurt her feelings. When Juliet â€Å"dies† he laments. â€Å"Despised, distressed, hated, martyred, killed! / Uncomfortable time, why cam’st thou now/ To murder, murder our solemnity? / O child! O child! My soul and not my child! / Dead art thou! Alack, my child is dead, / And with my child my joys are buried.† (4.5.65-70). He cries out in a pain and anguish for his lost daughter Juliet. By showing emotion on account of her death and for her disobedience, Capulet shows that he really does care for Juliet and that he is a good father, wanting the best for her. Lord Capulet is a very trusting. He trusts Paris with his daughter, knowing that he would be a good husband to her. â€Å"Sir Paris, I will make a desperate tender / Of my child’s love. I think she will be ruled / In all respects by me. Nay, more, I doubt it not-â€Å" (3.5.13-15). He believes that Paris will keep his word and love Juliet. After the death of Tybalt, he is sorrowful, and I think that is one of the reasons he trusts that Juliet will agree with this marriage. When Romeo, at the beginning of the play, shows up at the Capulet party, Tybalt is angered. He tells Capulet that he would kill Romeo if he had his permission. Even though Romeo was of the Montague family, he still trusted him not to do anything bad at the party.

Corporate Governance in Malaysia

Corporate Governance is a concept in which it has been existence for decades; although not in the exact form that it has come to be understood today (Anandarajah, 2001). The term corporate governance was introduced in Malaysia in 1997 during the Asian Financial Crisis. It also drew the public’s attention on the weaknesses of the Malaysian corporate governance practice (Nor Azizah Zainal Abidin, 2007).Besides that, the downfall of Sime Bank, the Bumiputera Malaysian Finance (BMF) scandal, the irregularities in Renong Berhad, the Perwaja fiasco and the internal management problem faced by Malaysian Airline System (MAS) forced government to enhance corporate governance regulations (Norwani, Mohamad, & Chek, 2011).The High Level Finance Committee Report 1999 on Corporate Governance in Malaysia defined corporate governance as the â€Å"process and structure used to direct and manage the business and affairs of the company towards enhancing business prosperity and corporate account ability with the ultimate objective of realizing long term shareholder value, whilst taking into account the interest of other stakeholders. † (Malaysian Code on Corporate Governance, 2012). The code that governs the corporate governance in Malaysia is called the Malaysia Code of Corporate Governance (MCCG).This code was recently revised in March 2012 and it is known as the MCCG2012. Besides providing relevant information to investors, this code also aims to encourage transparency management of companies, to enable investors to guide the direction of the company (Nor Azizah Zainal Abidin, 2007). The MCCG 2007 was revised with the aim to enhance the directors’ duty to the companies. With the revised MCCG 2012, there are still many issues arising from corporate governance. However, to some extent there are improvements in some area of the corporate governance.The revised MCCG 2012 contained a few improvements in the recommendation. This Code now establishes clear roles an d responsibilities where ethical standard should be formalized through the code of conduct by the board to ensure its compliance. Through the company’s code of conduct, it mandates the board to formulate system of compliance and ethical standards. Besides, it also includes ensuring that the company’s strategies promote sustainability. There are many improvements made under reinforcement of independence. 3. 1 mandate boards to undertake an annual independent director assessment.For an individual to serve as an independent director, 3. 2 mandate a cumulative term to nine years. Under 3. 3, justification and shareholder’s approval is needed if the board retains as an independent director. And lastly MCCG 2012 recommends that a majority of independent directors must be in the board and the board chairman is not an independent director. These were not in the MCCG 2007. The most important improvement under the MCCG 2012 is to ensure timely and high quality disclosure. Under this the board should make certain the appropriate disclosure procedure and policies of the company.Also, for effective dissemination of information, board should encourage the company to leverage on information technology. This is to promote better use of technology. Furthermore, with the existing recommendation, MCCG 2012 also state that the board should also encourage pool voting in order for strengthening the relationship f the company and shareholder. This imposes duty to inform the shareholders of their right to demand a poll vote by the general meeting chairman. The concern here is whether the revised MCCG have enhanced the corporate governance of the companies in Malaysia.This code calls for voluntary compliance, coupled with the requirement in the listing rules of KLSE which make mandates disclosure of the extent of compliance with the best practice sets out in the Code, while allowing for some flexibility in its implementation by companies. The aim here is to provid e necessary information and encourage disclosure to investors who entrusted their funds to companies, so that they can monitor the way it is being run (Finance Committee on Corporate Governance, 1999). This Code has somehow reduced the number of financial scandal but definitely not completely clear it off.There are many scenarios that company collapsing due to financial scandal as what was initiated by the BMF (Bank Bumiputera Finance) scandal. The law governing director’s duty consist of various forms of law. These duties have been observed also contain a plurality of legal fields such as company law and employment law (Hee, 2003). Section 132(1) of the Companies Act 1965 requires a director to use reasonable diligence and to act honestly in the discharge of his duties. The duty to act in the best interest of the company as a whole also from common law covers the collective interest of both existing and prospective shareholders.It is suggested that the common law fiduciary d uty to avoid conflicts of interest should be codified to allow directors to be clear about their obligations in conflict situations. KLSE listing Requirements stipulates that public listed companies must got at least two independent directors. Individuals who are expressly excluded from being eligible to act as independent directors include major shareholders, professional advisers or relatives of an executive director or major shareholder of the listed company (Hee, 2003). This provides a better equilibrium of powers between directors and independent directors.The auditor actually provides a check on the information aspect of the governance system rather than having a direct corporate governance responsibility. As widely recognized, the duties of the audit committees have been related to internal audit financial reporting and external auditor. The importance of an audit committee in the framework of corporate accountability is where audit committees are expected to act as the guard ian of investors’ interests and corporate accountability suggested by the wide adoption of audit committee (Saidin, 2007).The main duties are to inspect and form an opinion as to whether the financial statements have been drawn up in accordance with the financial reporting standards of Malaysia and the Companies Act 1965; to obtain reasonable assurance that the financial statements are free from material misstatements; and to examine and form an opinion whether the financial statements give a true and fair view of the financial position of the Company as of the financial year end and of its financial performance and cash flows of the year end (Yycadvisors, 2012).The pertinent issue in corporate governance is due to mismanagement, director’s duty not well performed, abusing the minority projection / shareholders and not having meetings often to update what is going on. Management or board should practice the commonly accepted principles of corporate governance such as i ndependence, accountability, roles and responsibilities, integrity and ethical behavior, and transparency. A company’s board should have a number of independent directors. They should be individual with no connection with the company other than a seat in the board.Also, selected independent directors should meet the â€Å"independence† test under the regulatory rules and also to serve with independence of minds. This process of selecting independent directors is likely to maintain their independent mindedness (Rahman & Salim, 2010). To create a system that holds decision makers accountable while according proper respect to their authority over corporation is a challenging thing for corporate governance. The market, shareholder voting, and civil and criminal liability is the regular accountability mechanism.In theory, to create incentives for deterring self-dealing and other forms of misconduct and for responsible decision making these mechanisms work together. However, in reality, these contain flaws that allow individuals to occasionally exercise an irrational discretion when making decisions that will affect many others. The impact can be distressing for investors, employees, and the economy when the governance system fails (Jones, 2010). Given the control of publicly held companies, management should be accountable to its board of directors.The board, in turn, should be accountable to the shareholders and other stakeholders. The principle of accountability can be enhanced by many ways, such as enforcing rules and laws, protecting shareholders’ rights, imposing duties on officers and ensuring the scrutiny of the company’s financial statements by independent auditors (Rahman & Salim, 2010). To provide creditors, depositors and shareholders creditable assurance that they will abstain from fraud activities, financial transparency would be an important mechanism.Timely and accurate disclosure should be made regarding all materials mat ter concerning the corporation is one way to ensure excellent corporate governance. The voluntary items disclosed in the annual reports, the time of the information to be released and quantity of information influenced by the board of directors. In disclosing all the relevant information in the financial reporting, the BOD will be transparent when they are independent and examine their responsibility to be accountable to the shareholders.To ensure the quality of the financial reporting process is one of the main functions corporate governance play. Financial reporting should be prepared with integrity which relies on corporate governance. Dependency of the integrity of financial reporting is highly on the performance and conduct of individual involved. What lead the company to reporting failure is when the corporate governance fails where most of them manipulated their financial statement to meet the performance expectation.Research also has found that there is a connection between weaknesses in corporate governance with bad financial quality, fraudulent financial statement weak internal control and earnings manipulations (Norwani, Mohamad, & Chek, 2011). Problems that arise in companies in Malaysia regarding corporate governance have to do with the political interference to certain extent. State/government can be said as the â€Å"real† company controller compared to law/policy regulated under corporate governance. For example, the famous corporate governance failure in Malaysia – the scandal of Perwaja Steel Sdn.Bhd.. Perwaja, a company owned by the government in collaboration with a Japanese company, Nippon Steel Corporation that was established by HICOM Bhd. in 1982, to fulfill the government’s mission in implementing the heavy industrial policy (Nor Azizah Zainal Abidin, 2007). This can be seen as an example where the state, as a shareholder in the company, has direct interest to it. Fraud and corruption can easily happen with the exi stence of this relationship. Due to the misconduct of directorship the corporate governance of Perwaja collapsed.Perwaja faced with corruption and mismanagement in tender and contract awarding. Furthermore, doubtful trading transactions and payments were carried out to non existing companies (Netto, 2004). There are one sided contracts between Perwaja and both local and foreign companies plus with erroneous records and many of millions ringgit were unauthorized (Norwani, Mohamad, & Chek, 2011). This shows the failure of corporate governance in Perwaja Steel Sdn. Bhd.. However, with fresh funds being injected by the government today, Perwaja is still in business (Netto, 2004).In other case, like the Malaysian Airlines System Bhd. (MAS) faced with internal management problems. Tan Sri Tajuddin Ramli, the largest shareholder in MAS who held both Chief Executive Officer plus with chairman position, entered into unprofitable business activities whereby he had over expansion the flight de stination, has caused the occurrence of governance failure (Norwani, Mohamad, & Chek, 2011). The new management under Tajuddin Ramli had already cause MAS to suffered huge debts, prior to the Asian Financial Crisis.This had put MAS at risk during the crisis as all their transaction were done is UD dollars (Nor Azizah Zainal Abidin, 2007). Due to the veto power of the government in MAS’s management the decision on airlines destinations were subjected to government’s decision and approval. To comply with Malaysian foreign policy, MAS had to oblige and extend its services, where at that time, not popular destinations or less concentrated areas were decided by the government. This decision contributed lower return to MAS.From this point of view, we can see that the government/political involvement in business have a huge influence in the management of the company. Besides another reason of governance failure of MAS was due to increased in capital expenditure caused by many orders on planes from 1998 to 2001. It was simply a mismatch between earnings and expenditure in the financial reporting, whereby earnings were is ringgit while the latter was in US dollar. MAS ended up paying a higher cost than what was originally ordered for. MAS was then repurchased for more than double of the market price.The question here was before the government’s buyback, why an audit was not conducted which would have a very important bearing on the proper price of the government buyout. An international case study example would be the Satyam Linggam scandal, the biggest corporate scam in India has come to the most respected businessman. Satyam founder resigned as its chairman after admitting to cooking up the account book. The CEO was responsible for the board accounting improprieties that reported a large amount of cash holding that does not exist and overstating the company’s profit and revenue.With a successful effort on the part of investor’s in o rder to prevent an effort by the minority shareholding promoters to use the firm’s cash reserves to buy two companies owned by them, the scandal all came to know. Consequently, this failed the attempt of expansion on Satyam’s part, which in turn led to a collapse in company’s stock prices, followed by a shocking confession from Raju. History has played a part in the development of corporate governance in India. The first code for corporate governance was published in 1988, but by the Confederation of Indian Industry (CII) entitled desirable Corporate Governance.Unlike codes in some other countries, the CII code did not make statements of principle but addressed specific business issues in India. The code called for â€Å"professionally competent, independent non-executive directors† to make up the board. None should hold more than ten listed company. The code also called for audit committees. A year later 1999 a government committee released India’ s National Code on Corporate Governance (Ticker, 2009). Reflecting international standards, the code had the approval by the SEBI and incorporated into stock exchange rules.The government issued guidelines on corporate governance in central public sector enterprises in 2007, covering the composition of the boards, audit committees, accounting standards and risk management (Ticker, 2009). However, corruption remains entrenched in India, not at least in the government administration. The Ministry of Company Affairs and the Securities and Exchange Board need more competent staff experience in corporate governance matters. But rapid economic growth and potential in India suggest that the next few years will see significant changes in both attitude and practice (Ticker, 2009).The failure in corporate governance forced rules and regulations to be enacted (Norwani, Mohamad, & Chek, 2011). Recent corporate scandals and the near-collapse of the global ? nancial system all demonstrate the imp ortance of maintaining an effective corporate governance regime (Jones, 2010). With the revised MCCG 2012, duties of all the board of directors are clearly stated, and this will serve as guidance and should improve the corporate governance of the company.

The Picture Of Dorian Gray Aestheticism Analysis - 1585 Words

â€Å"We can forgive a man for making a useful thing as long as he does not admire it. The only excuse for making a useless thing is that one admires it intensely. All art is quite useless.† This is a stark claim made by Oscar Wilde in the preface to his only novel, The Picture of Dorian Gray (3). Along with the rest of Wilde’s preface, this sentence rebukes literary realism in favor of aestheticism. This is unsurprising to anyone who is familiar with the playwright’s other plays and lectures; Wilde was an avid opponent of realism and a firm believer in the concept of â€Å"art for art’s sake.† Critic Elizabeth Prettejohn claims that aestheticism includes a focus on the visual elements of a piece of art. Oscar Wilde had previously met the†¦show more content†¦Before exploring Wilde’s preface, it is vital to explore the definitions of â€Å"aestheticism† and â€Å"realism† as Wilde would have understood them. Elizabeth Prettejohn defines aestheticism as a direct descendant of Pre-Raphaelitism in which the visual arts take center stage. These â€Å"visual arts† include paintings and sculptures, but can also be found in nature. Due to the ambiguity of its subjects, aestheticism does not have one true definition, but is commonly described as the movement that preceded Pre-Raphaelitism. While Pre-Raphaelites were concerned with the relationship between nature and reality, aestheticism is concerned with differentiating art from the real (Prettejohn 1-2). According to various lectures that Wilde had given on aestheticism throughout his lifetime, it is said that Wilde used the term â€Å"aestheticism† as a catch-all term for treating all forms of art, natural or man-made, as beautiful for their own sake. (Prettejohn 4). In contrast to aestheticism, realism is defined by author George Eliot as â€Å"the doctrine that all truth and beauty are to be attained by a humble and faithful study of nature, and not by substituting vague forms, bred by imagination on the mists of feeling, in place of definite, substantial reality.† Eliot claims that realism uses modesty to impose the modern, real world into art (Mullan 1). In the preface of The Picture of Dorian Gray, Wilde expresses his distaste of realists (â€Å"Those who find uglyShow MoreRelatedThe Picture Of Dorian Gray Aestheticism Analysis935 Words   |  4 PagesThe notion that art can exist for the sake of its beauty alone is the essence of aestheticism, a nineteenth-century arts movement that had a significant impact on the writings of Oscar Wilde; in particular, his enrapturing novel, The Picture of Dorian Gray, is an insightful narration that expresses many of the central elements of this aesthetic philosophy. Centered on the life of an attractive young man named Dorian Gray, the novel details how through the influence of others, he becomes morally depravedRead MoreThe Picture Of Dorian Gray Character Analys is830 Words   |  4 Pagesand the way the characters themselves interact with both their own thoughts and the world around them. In the works chosen, the appearances of the characters to be analyzed fall on opposite ends of the spectrum of aestheticism. Dorian Gray, from Oscar Wilde’s The Picture of Dorian Gray possesses an â€Å"...extraordinary personal beauty (Wilde 1),† one that controls other character’s reception of him, as well as affecting his own inner thoughts, for he knows that he seen as beautiful. On the oppositeRead MoreAbstract Aestheticism in Oscar Wildes The Picture of Dorian Gray2148 Words   |  9 Pagesexpression, but also one of social advancement. With this idea at its forefront, art suddenly inundated places where art was never previously found, such as social education and morality. In contrast, Oscar Wilde was a key advocate of an idea known aestheticism, a concept that relied on art simply being art. Oscar Wilde played a major role in Victorian England, having a major influence through his writing. At its peak the movement had a disdain for any traditional, natural, political, or moral ideals;Read MoreThe Picture Of Dorian Gray Essay1871 Words   |  8 Pagesexception. In creating the story of The Picture of Dorian Gray, Wilde used his experience of sitting in on a painting session, done by a Basil Ward. He then proceeded to comment on how it would be amazing if the painting aged while the subject of the painting did not. Throughout the novel, we notice this kind of lifestyle being lived out by Dorian and Lord Henry, but we also see how Dorian handles his conscience based on his actions. The Picture of Dorian Gray is a novel that, while it has its controversiesRead MoreThe English Renaissance675 Words   |  3 Pagesostracize and scoff at people who failed to exhibit their narrow definition of ‘appropriateness’(Foldy). Aestheticism, more liberal and welcoming, was the main contributor to the downfall of the Victorian era because it combated Victorian exclusivity and embraced expression. A major direct impact of the aesthetic movement was spurred feminism. People invested in more elaborate and bold furnishings for their lives and homes, and boundaries were expanded to give women more freedom, causing them toRead MoreThe Importance Of Being Earnest By Oscar Wilde1243 Words   |  5 PagesBiography An exuberant nonconformist and controversial playwright, eminent author Oscar Wilde produced critically acclaimed literary works that defined the essence of late Victorian England. Posthumously recognized for his only novel The Picture of Dorian Gray and satiric comedy The Importance of Being Earnest, Wilde initially acquired criticism for his immoral and unconventional style of writing. Additionally, to his dismay, strife followed Wilde in his personal life as he was notoriously triedRead MoreA Streetcar Named Desire: the Importance of Being Earnest9437 Words   |  38 Pagesridicules the cant and hypocrisy of society’s moral arbiters. To a very large extent, this figure was a self-portrait, a stand-in for Wilde himself. The dandy isn’t always a comic figure in Wilde’s work. In A Woman of No Importance and The Picture of Dorian Gray, he takes the form of the villains Lord Illingworth and Lord Henry Wootton, respectively. But in works such as Lady Windermereâ₠¬â„¢s Fan, An Ideal Husband, and The Importance of Being Earnest, Wilde seems to be evolving a more positive and clearly