Thursday, May 14, 2020

Notes on Chapter Two- Does the Center Hold Essay

Truth Is Beauty, Beauty Is Truth Rationalist Epistemology Epistemology * Theory of knowledge; often provokes big questions on the meaning and justifications of conventional knowledge. * Ex; What is knowledge? Can we know anything for certain? What are the limitations of what we know? * Socrates began to question the usual perceptions of knowledge, advocating for a clearer picture than common sense allowed. The Philosophy of Plato * You cannot claim to know something if you cannot claim to believe it as well. * Belief is not the only requirement for knowledge, truth is also required. * You need to be able to communicate what you know. * Real life application: We often do not believe what†¦show more content†¦* However, questioning how we can know sensible objects involves complex questioning. Can anyone know a true object? This leads to issues of elitism. Concepts * We leave the world of belief and accept conceptual perceptions in a move toward understanding the â€Å"intelligible realm†. * We use scientific theories to understand events beyond what our imaginations can often handle, ie; Newton’s theories on attraction of masses. * Plato does not consider this the highest form of knowledge. * Real life application: Often times, in biology class, I find myself letting go of my bigger questions- the why, or the how, in order to grasp the watered down conce pts that are still so hard to understand. I do because I accept the theories of scientists and mathematicians like Newton as sufficient knowledge to form a building block from which I can grow my understanding of the topic. Forms These are higher truths, archetypes of everything in the visible world, including the non-physical concepts. * Not physical or mental. * Eternal and unchanging, yet dependent on a Super-Form, â€Å"the Good†, which establishes a true reality and holds true the center of Platonic reasoning, so it is not absolutely real. * We can only grasp the Forms if we leave behind our senses and images that are contaminated with our own physicality. * Plato believed there was an ultimate universal element to beauty that could be understood formulaically. *Show MoreRelated1816 : America Rising Analysis1344 Words   |  6 Pagesthe significance of the year in the context of the burgeoning United States. While the main focus of the book centers itself on the 14th National Congress and the decisions and characters therein, he also presents some other unique aspects of the year ranging from the â€Å"Year of No Summer† to minor developments within the states. 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